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本標準規定了高純工業品三氯氧磷的分級、要求、試驗方法、檢驗規則、標志、標簽、包裝、運輸和貯存。本標準適用于高純工業品三氯氧磷。該產品主要應用于太陽能光伏電池、液晶顯示器件、集成電路和超大規模集成電路芯片等的擴散源。
本標準適用于新建、改建和擴建的各類政府辦公建筑、商用辦公建筑、科研辦公建筑、綜合辦公建筑以及功能相近的其他辦公建筑的設計階段和運行階段的綠色評價。
本規范適用于航空工業新建、擴建、改建、遷建、恢復等建設項目的工程設計。
A general approach for bottom up and top down energy efficiency and energy savings calculations. The general approach should be broadly applicable to energy savings in buildings, cars, appliances, industrial processes, etc.
This standard specifies the main principles, namely definition, requirements and procedures, for Energy Efficiency Benchmarking Methodology on energy use in industry and other sectors.The purpose of Energy Efficiency Benchmarking is to establish the (specific) energy consumption of comparable industrial and other processes with the aim to identify ways (best practices) to improve the own performance.The focus of the standard is on the manufacturing industry, in particular the energy intensive industry, but the standard can also be used in other sectors. The standard is applicable to all types of Energy Efficiency Benchmarking, both external (competitive) as well as internal.The standard describes the essential quality requirements of the Benchmarking Methodology in general and more specifically how these requirements apply to Energy Efficiency Benchmarking. These requirements deal with participation, boundaries, correction factors, data collection, data processing/handling and reporting.The standard gives guidance on the setting up of Energy Efficiency Benchmarking, including participation coverage, securing confidentiality of the data/results and the use of an independent body/consultant.The standard describes how to establish the boundary of the process that is being benchmarked and how all energy flows (both direct and indirect), feedstock(s) and (by)product(s) crossing this boundary are to be taken into account.The energy efficiency of the process is the specific energy consumption of the main product(s) of the process. This energy efficiency is in principle independent of the technology or the feedstock that is used. The standard describes how in specific cases a correction factor may be used to allow for a level playing field.The standard further gives guidance on the data collection, the data processing/handling and the reporting of the results.
This British Standard gives recommendations for, and guidance on,the design for the installation of instrumentation of measurementand control systems in the process industry, and the implementationand commissioning of this installation. It is intended to be used asa manual of good practice on the site and also to assist those whodesign the installation.
This part of IEC 60204 applies to electrical and electronic equipment associated withsemiconductor fabrication equipment for the manufacture, measurement, assembly, and test ofsemiconductors.NOTE 1 In this standard, the term electrical includes electrical, electronic, and programmable electronic matters(i.e. electrical equipment means electrical, electronic, and programmable electronic equipment).NOTE 2 In the context of this standard, the term person refers to any individual and includes those persons whoare assigned and instructed by the user or his agent(s) in the installation, use, and care of the fabricationequipment in question.The electrical equipment covered by this standard commences at the point of connection of thesupply to the electrical equipment (see 5.1), and includes proper instruction for its safeinstallation.NOTE 3 For the requirements for the electrical supply installation in buildings, see IEC 60364 series.This part is applicable to the electrical equipment or parts of the electrical equipment thatoperate with nominal supply voltages not exceeding 1 000 V for alternating current (a.c.) andnot exceeding 1 500 V for direct current (d.c.), and with nominal supply frequencies notexceeding 200 Hz. For higher voltages or frequencies, special requirements may be needed.NOTE 4 Electrical equipment within which derived voltages exceed these supply voltage limits is within the scopeof this standard.Included are requirements for protective measures against electrical safety hazards as well aselectrical interlock circuits that protect against non-electrical hazards. However, it does notcover all the requirements that are needed or required by other standards or regulations inorder to safeguard persons from hazards other than electrical hazards (e.g. chemical hazards,mechanical hazards, radiation hazards). Each type of machine has unique requirements to beaccommodated to provide adequate safety.Additional and special requirements can apply to the electrical equipment of fabricationequipment that:? use, process, or produce potentially explosive material;? are used in potentially explosive and/or flammable atmospheres;? have special risks when producing or using certain materials;? are hoisting machines (which are covered by IEC 60204-32).This standard does not include specifications for performance or functional characteristics ofthe fabrication equipment.This standard does not deal with the possible effects on human health that can result fromemissions (for example EMFs, noise) from the fabrication equipment.This standard does not specify requirements for electromagnetic compatibility (EMC).
This part of IEC 62109 applies to the power conversion equipment (PCE) for use inPhotovoltaic (PV) systems where a uniform technical level with respect to safety is necessary.This standard defines the minimum requirements for the design and manufacture of PCE forprotection against electric shock, energy, fire, mechanical and other hazards.This standard provides general requirements applicable to all types of PV PCE. There areadditional parts of this standard that provide specific requirements for the different types ofpower converters, such as Part 2 - inverters. Additional parts may be published as newproducts and technologies are commercialised.
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